Tuesday, December 24, 2019

I believe that mythology should still be taught in...

I believe that mythology should still be taught in schools, although with less of an emphasis and across more cultures. Myths are important parts of literature, and have complexity that is different than normal novels. Also, myths teach about the culture of their time, as well as how people lived and what they believed. Along these lines, I think that other cultures’ myths should also be taught, as they also teach about the people of their time. Mythology is an important form of literature that has been around thousands of years. For example, â€Å"the stories contain so much complexity and ambiguity that they engage young people in a much more interesting way than straight moral tales† (Worley). Teaching mythology is just as important as†¦show more content†¦In this case, â€Å"myths are similar even when they derive from civilizations so widely separated geographically that cultural diffusion seems impossible† (Kromholz). The myths of the world’s civilizations help to relate them to other cultures. They show the similarities and differences between people in different timeframes and locations, and how this affected their customs. Also, the mythology of other cultures is just as important as Greek myths. Similarly, they are important literature that has laid the foundation for modern novels. Mythology was and still is an integral part of society in more places than just Greece. Some people may claim that myths are false and give false information. To repeat, â€Å"[mythology] gives them a deeper understanding of Greek and Roman culture† (Shearer). Mythology teaches about the culture of civilizations, not just their gods. It teaches people how people lived their lives, and the false information they give is often tied to ways of life and reasons for certain decisions. Also, false information is not necessarily a bad thing if it is known it is false. Some of the information may show how the Greeks tried to explain things they didn’t understand. Although myths can give false information, it should not be a cause for concern, and it should not be considered the only part of mythology. Other people may complain that mythology interferes with other religions. However, â€Å"The best protection weShow MoreRelatedMythology In Fan Mythology742 Words   |  3 Pagesincluding fan fiction, on three levels: content, form, and theory. In terms of content, traditional tales including mythologies provide us with characters, narratives, monsters, and story worlds for fans to use in the generation of new fictions, as proven by the 2,173 stories in the Greek and Roman Mythology fandom on Archive of Our Own (AO3) and the 3,300 stories labeled Greek Mythology on FanFiction.net. Both sites being the most popular fanfiction sites on the internet. Fanfiction as a narrativeRead MoreMythology And Christianity : Mythology948 Words   |  4 PagesMythology and Christianity Mythology is known for its artistic values of cultures well before the world we live in today. The stories that derive from these great folk tales set a scene in lives of people who worshipped their God’s and the items that they praised them for. Depending on the geographic location and the time of the myth, or at least what it could be traced to, the people would praise and worship different God’s for different reasons. Just like in our modern system of religion in thisRead MoreGreek Mythology And The Mythology1154 Words   |  5 Pagesand lessons of Greek mythology have shaped art and literature for thousands of years. Later Greek writers and artists used and elaborated upon these sources in their own work. Did you know that in ancient Greece, stories about gods and goddesses and heroes and monsters were an important part of everyday life. They explained everything from rituals to the weather, and they gave meaning to the world people saw around them. Many consumer p roducts get their names from Greek mythology. For example sportsRead MoreMythology In Greek Mythology879 Words   |  4 Pages Greek mythology is commonly mistaken by those unfamiliar with it as a religious subject. Instead, they are a set of stories about Greek gods, goddesses, heroes, and heroines that serve to entertain and give an explanation of how the world came to be. It’s apparent that the world wasn’t like the way it is currently from the beginning, but the myths do give us an idea of how things were like. As Edith Hamilton once said, â€Å" But what the myths show is how high they had risen above the ancient filthRead MoreThe Mythology Of Greek Mythology978 Words   |  4 PagesThere are many different types of different creatures of Greek Mythology. There are Centaurs, Minotaur, Pegasus, Sirens, Medusa, and many more. These creatures can either be helpful to the Gods and Goddesses or they can work against them. Some of the creatures’ stories eve n intertwine with the stories of the Gods and Goddesses of Greek mythology. I will concentrate on the following creatures: Centaurs, Pegasus, Sirens, and Medusa. My favorite creatures out of all of these are the Sirens, becauseRead MoreGreek Mythology And The Mythology850 Words   |  4 Pagesmedicine, and a multitude of others. The mythology of these two cultures is exceedingly similar, although for those looking for a more interesting view on the subject, Greek mythology is far superior to Roman mythology. The time period in which mythological tales were told began over one hundred years ago in 19 BC for the Romans through the epic Aeneid; however, Greek mythology has existed longer. There is no specific evidence proving when Greek mythology actually began; Greek myths are chronicledRead MoreMythology And The Word Of Mythology2333 Words   |  10 PagesThe word ‘mythology’ is a word derived from ancient Greek word, ‘mythos’ meaning story of the people and ‘logos’ - the word for speech. These two words together mean ‘spoken story of a people’, thus creating the word and meaning of ‘mythology’ (Mark 2009, para. 1). Mythology as defined by Mark (2009), is the interpretation and study of tales and fables of a culture and religion (Mark 2009, para. 1). According to Kelsey, by retelling myths, people can experience their deeper meaning so that theyRead MoreThe Mythology Of Norse Mythology1659 Words   |  7 Pageslike it was untouched. Norse Mythology is a great example of this. The way that the gods were presented has changed. Their physical appearance and mentality has changed greatly. The way the gods think of themselves has been changed to where the things that they do in modern films and stories would make the character in Norse Mythology embarrassed. These few changes are very apparent in the characters Odin, Loki and Thor. Starting off, their background from Norse Mythology. First, Odin, the God of WarRead MoreWater in Mythology533 Words   |  2 Pagesstream and when her child falls in and she reaches to get him her hands grow back (Pashby). This shows water is very healing, she lived through years with no hands and dipping them into the stream brought them back instantly. Another story in mythology that fits this theme is â€Å"The Tree of Evil Spirits† which originates from Russia. This story portrays water very similar to â€Å"The Handless Maiden.† The character in this story named Ivan has his sight restored after his brother had gouged his eyesRead MoreMythology : Ancient Greek Mythology1527 Words   |  7 PagesMythology is a vast collection of made up/fake stories told during the Ancient Greek era. That is what we are told at young age growing up learning about Greek Gods and Goddesses like Zeus and Hercules. But actually the mythology comes from the word myth which is a Greek word for speech or discourse, but later adapted the meaning of fable or legend (Doyle, 2015).The traditional stories, poems, literature, and art have been passed down for years. The stories about Gods and Goddesses, heroes, and monsters

Monday, December 16, 2019

What Impressions of the Characters Relationship Are Conveyed Free Essays

What impressions of the characters relationship are conveyed by the language they use, and the interaction between them? In this text, the opening scene of Ibsen’s Dolls House, the conversation between Helmer and Nora shows who acts as a more authoritative figure through imperatives, patronising lexis and explanative language. This is to show the relationship between the married couple regarding terms of how they address each other. I will also consider gender theories such as Debora Tennen’s gender theory of politeness and Zimmerman and West’s suggesting men are more dominating in conversation. We will write a custom essay sample on What Impressions of the Characters Relationship Are Conveyed? or any similar topic only for you Order Now The purpose of the text, A Dolls House, is to reveal information about the relationship between Nora and Helmer through the interactions of their conversation and their lexis. Nora speaks in a polite manor, ‘just this minute’ which could be interpreted through Trudgill’s gender theory suggesting women use precise pronunciation to aim to be viewed at a higher class. The adjective, ‘just’ could imply Nora will act quickly in order to respond to her husband because he has a higher status and power over herself. However, her husbands language is very different, ‘been wasting money again? ’ this rhetorical question implies a threatening and dominant tone. This could be interpreted by kZimmerman and West’s gender theory which suggests men act more dominant in conversation in order to gain and keep power. The terms of address the couple use change in relation to the conversation topic. Nora addresses her husband by his second name, ‘As you please, Torvald’ which could imply their relationship is formal and she has little authority as he holds all the power. This could be interpreted by Debora Tennen who states that women use terms of address and politeness to form bonds. However, Helmer addresses Nora in two different approaches; whilst they are having a general conversation Nora is referred to as his possession, ‘My little skylark’ the adjective ‘little’ implying she is belittled as she has no authority. Also, the use of the pronoun, ‘my’ implies Nora belongs to Helmer and she has control over her hence the metaphor for her name. However, when Nora ‘misbehaves’ she is addressed with her name, ‘Nora, Nora! Just like a woman! ’ his use of explanative language portrays his loss of patience with her but also he is telling her off like Nora is a child in a patronising manor. The repetition of ‘Nora’ implies she has done wrong and he dismisses her to get her to behave like a father would to a child. This could be interpreted by Grice’s maxims of quantity as he speaks more than Nora implying he has a higher level of authority and power. How to cite What Impressions of the Characters Relationship Are Conveyed?, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Auditing Assignment Warehouse Company

Questions: You ,the auditor, attended the inventory count (stocktake ) of your client Smith Equipment and observed the following during the count : 1. Warehouse staff counted specific areas of the stock as determined by the warehouse supervisor ; staff members ,including the warehouse supervisor , were allocated their own area to count on their own. 2. Several blank sheets of paper were issued to each member of staff doing the counting. 3. Staff were instructed to write down the stock description and number counted . 4. Staff were told to write the stock quantities in pencil on the sheets to ensure errors can be corrected . 5. Any staff that completed a section early were allocated to another area to help out one of the other staff . 6.The supervisor collected all sheets at the end of the count to finalise the stock count . Required : Identify the weaknesses in the stocktake procedures above and identify how they could be improved. Question 2 You , the auditor , have spent 5 years as an aud itor . In this time you have come across numerous errors in performing bank reconciliations . The following are some of these errors: 1. An unreconciled item of $340 was on the final bank reconciliation of the client and was deemed by the client to be immaterial. 2. Two deposits totalling $4070 relating to accounts receivable were collected on 3July ( 30 June year end) but recorded as cash receipts on 30 June. 3. An amount from an associate company of $40,000 was banked 2 days before the end of the year in the clients bank account and then paid back 1 week after the end of the year . 4. A cheque for $6,000 was omitted from the outstanding cheque list on the bank reconciliation at 30 June . It cleared the bank on the 14 August . 5. A bank transfer of $20,000 was included as a deposit in transit at 30 June in the accounting records. Required : (a) What control should be implemented to reduce the likelihood of each of the above? (b) What is an audit procedure to detect or prevent each of the above? Question 3 The following is an extract from a working paper containing the results of the tests of controls in the accounts payable area: Test Result Conclusion Selected a number of supplier invoices and checked that the pricing and discounts have been reviewed and authorised by the purchasing manager not highlight a pattern or specific reason Six out of 50 invoices tested had not been authorised .Incorrect discounts were recorded for these invoices. A follow up of the four incorrect invoices did not for the errors. Accepted as the errors in the discounts claimed were immaterial . Required: (a) Identify the key assertion addressed by the test procedure . (b) Provide an explanation as to why the conclusion reached is appropriate or inappropriate. (c) Outline the key control procedure that you believe needs to be performed. Answers: 1. The stock take performed at Smith equipments had some weaknesses:- Activity based costing (ABC) analysis was not done before the stock take. In place of giving blank papers to the staff members, the papers should contain the complete stock details. Each person should be allocated specified areas and he should stick to that area and should not be allocated to another area to help out one of the other staff after his own stock count gets completed. The papers provided should contain some specified description criteria so that they can use at time of counting the stock. For e.g.: Stock in god condition, Stock exposed to sun, stock in bad condition etc. Staffs should be guided to write the stock quantities with pen rather than with pencil so as to ensure errors are not corrected. Improvement Areas The main purpose of stock take is to ensure that maximum value stock gets covered in the stock count. This can be done when an ABC analysis stock take is done before the stock count and accordingly allocation should be done. In order to ensure that errors committed by the staff are not corrected, they should be given pen rather than pencils for writing the stock quantity. Staffs were allocated areas in the warehouse and they should stick to their areas and should not interfere with someone others area, instead of blank pages; they should be given stock details containing stock quantity as per records with columns such as Quantity as per physical and a column where they can specify the condition of the stock. Answer 2 Error 1: An unreconciled item of $340 was on the final bank reconciliation of the client and was deemed by the client to be immaterial. Control: Bank reconciliation is a process/check to ensure that the bank balance as per books gets reconciled with the balances as per the bank statement. Necessary investigation needs to be done for the differences, if any and same should not be deemed as immaterial. Audit procedure: The auditor should ask the management to provide relevant support for any unreconciled variances in the bank reconciliation. Error2: Two deposits totalling $4070 relating to accounts receivable were collected on 3July (30 June year end) but recorded as cash receipts on 30 June. Control: Any transaction in the bank statement in a particular period should be recorded in the same period in the books. For reconciliation purpose, it is to be ensured that all transaction in the bank statement should be recorded in the books. Audit procedure: The auditor should ensure all transaction in the bank statement should be recorded in the books and entry in the bank statement pertaining to next period should not be taken into consideration considered at times of preparation of the reconciliation. Error 3: An amount from an associate company of $40,000 was banked 2 days before the end of the year in the clients bank account and then paid back 1 week after the end of the year. Control: All the transactions in the bank statement should get entered in the books and transactions in the bank statement pertaining to next period should not be taken into consideration at times of preparation of current months reconciliation. Audit procedure: The client in order to match the reconciliation sometimes makes some fake entries and gets the same reversed in the next period. At times of reviewing the bank reconciliation, the auditor should focus on the open items and on the transactions of the next periods initial 10 days bank statement and bank books available in the records. Through this check these kinds of errors can be mitigated. Error 4: A cheque for $6,000 was omitted from the outstanding cheque list on the bank reconciliation at 30 June. It cleared the bank on the 14 August. Designed Controls: The list of outstanding cheques provided by the management should be checked Audit procedure: In case a cheque of $6000 was missed from the list of outstanding cheques provided by the management, in this case the reconciliation of June month will not reconcile and there would be an unreconciled variance of $6000 standing. So, the auditor should ask the management to provide relevant support for the same. Error 5: A bank transfer of $20,000 was included as a deposit in transit at 30 June in the accounting records. Controls: For the cheques in transit, the management should have all the necessary support available in records. Audit procedure: So as to ensure that the cheque in transit on 30th June gets banked in the subsequent period, the auditor should check the bank statement of subsequent period. Answer 3 Answer 3a: The key assertions addressed by the test procedure are as follows: Occurrence Accuracy Completeness Answer 3b: During the test check, out of 50 samples tested, 6 invoices were not authorised and incorrect discount were recorded for these invoices. The management came to the conclusion that the invoicing procedure is accurate being the error committed in the discount claimed is immaterial. The management for the 6 invoices has done the necessary investigation and out of 6 invoices, for 4 invoices there was no pattern and no specific reason for the error. The management can however in order to have some confident over the process, could have increased the sample size from 50 to 70 Answer 3c Key Controls: The authorisation procedure for the invoices needs to be documented firmly. The management can put a second check. The invoices should be authorised by two persons and both should be held responsible for any miss occurred either in terms of authorisation or in terms of any discount claim. A discount rate sheet supplier wise should be provided to the person authorising the invoices and if there is any change or updation required in the discount sheet then the same need to be communicated to the concerned person authorising the invoices.